1991 YILDAN BERI XITOYNING MARKAZIY OSIYODAGI TADQIQOTLARI
Wang Guilian, O‘zbekiston Milliy universiteti doktoranti Jining Normal universiteti o’qituvchisi, Xitoy
Ключевые слова:
1991 yildan beri; Xitoy; Markaziy Osiyo tadqiqotlariАннотация
1990-yillarda Sovet Ittifoqining parchalanishi bilan Markaziy Osiyo manzarasi tubdan oʻzgardi, xalqaro munosabatlar ham qayta tiklandi. Bir paytlar Sharq va G‘arb o‘rtasidagi muloqot markazi, madaniyatlar birlashadigan joy bo‘lgan Markaziy Osiyo bir necha asrlardan so‘ng yana dunyo diqqat markaziga aylandi.
Markaziy Osiyo oʻzining mustaqil geosiyosiy makoniga ega boʻlganidan beri Markaziy Osiyoning beshta davlati oʻtgan 30 yil ichida erishgan yutuqlari yaqqol koʻrinib turibdi: Markaziy Osiyoning beshta davlati oʻz milliy suverenitetini samarali himoya qilgan; eng muhimi, ular o‘tish jarayonida katta buzg‘unchi hodisalardan qochib, milliy va ijtimoiy barqarorlikni saqlab qolishdi. Bundan tashqari, valyuta ayirboshlash orqali Markaziy Osiyoning beshta davlati xalqaro hamjamiyatga yaxshiroq integratsiyalashgan va barqaror iqtisodiy va ijtimoiy yuksalishga erishgan. Shu munosabat bilan Xitoy olimlari Markaziy Osiyoga ko‘proq e’tibor qaratganlar. 1991 yildan beri Xitoyning Markaziy Osiyo tadqiqotlari ajoyib yutuqlarga erishdi va Xitoy va Markaziy Osiyo mamlakatlari oʻrtasidagi doʻstona muloqotni rivojlantirishga muhim hissa qoʻshdi.
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